Due
to the preponderance of Buddhism in Bangkok, the whole city is flanked
by a large number of monasteries, also known as Buddhist temples or
Wats. While on a tour to the city, you will often feel that there is a
wWat round every corner. These temples are not only important for their
religious significance, but also popular for their brilliant
architecture and rich historical past. Foreign tourists are often
awe-struck by their staggering stance and solemn ambience. Out of the
many wats in Bangkok, a few, like the Wat Phra Kaeo, Wat Arun and Wat
Pho, are very important from tourism point of view.
These wats should be included in your travel itinerary for their sheer
majesty and serenity. Besides, these places are open for everyone,
whether religiously inclined or an agnostic. However, keep certain
things in mind while visiting them. Take care not to hurt the religious
sentiments of the Buddhist people by showing any kind of contempt or
disrespect towards Buddha images and Buddhist monks. Avoid wearing
sleeveless clothes and take off your shoes before entering the precincts
of the main temple. Go through the following lines and get more
information on some of the major Buddhist monasteries of Bangkok.
Buddhist Temples of Bangkok
Wat Pho
Wat Pho is the largest wat in Bangkok and is famous for enshrining a
beautiful gold-plated statue of the Reclining Buddha. With a length of
46 m and a height of 15 m, it is the largest reclining Buddha image in
the whole Thailand. The feet and the eyes of the statue are embellished
with mother-of-pearl decoration. Besides, the temple ground contains
more than 1000 Buddha images, which is the maximum number of Buddha
images housed by a monastery in Thailand
Wat Arun
Popularly
known as the 'Temple of the Dawn', Wat Arun forms a major landmark of
Bangkok and is located on the Thonburi side of the river. The temple
features an elongated 'prang' (Khmer-style tower) and is encircled by
four other smaller prangs. A Buddha image designed by King Rama II and
some beautiful murals form major highlights of the place.
Wat Phra Kaeo
Wat Phra Kaeo or the 'Temple of the Emerald Buddha' is situated near
the Grand Palace and is one of the most magnificent temples in Bangkok.
Built in 1782, by King Rama I, the temple consists of more than 100
colorful buildings and golden spires. The Emerald Buddha in the temple
is perched atop a gilded altar and stands shaded by a nine-tiered
umbrella.
Wat Benchamabophit
Wat Benchamabophit or 'The Marble Temple' presents an excellent example
of architectural and decorative ingenuity of Thai craftsmanship. Of
special mention is the Ubosot Hall (Ordination Hall), which is
distinctly neo-classical in style. Designed by H.R.H. Prince
Narisranuvattivongse, the temple houses a Buddha image made from 2.5
tons of bronze.
Wat Saket
Wat Saket, with its Golden Mount (Golden Chedi), rests atop an
artificial hill and is an important name among all the temples of
Bangkok. Completed during the rule of King Rama IV, the Golden Mount
enshrines a sacred relic of Buddha, given to the king by the British.
Wat Saket also forms the venue for the Temple Fair of Bangkok, held in
the month of October/ November every year.
Wat Ratchabophit
Built by King Rama V in 1869, Wat Ratchabophit is located on Fuang
Nakhon Road, near Wat Pho. It shows a beautiful amalgamation of the
traditional Thai as well as contemporary Western architectural styles
and patterns. Its exteriors compliment the Thai style, whereas the
interiors of the temple are distinctively European. There is a seated
Lopburi-style Buddha image placed in the middle of the temple courtyard.